Landlord Insurance

What Is the Difference Between Rent Guarantee and Loss of Rent Insurance?

Fact Checked

Rent guarantee insurance pays your rent when a tenant stops paying it. Loss of rent insurance pays your rent when insured damage makes the property unlettable, and it is usually already sitting inside your buildings policy.

The two products get muddled because both put missing rent back in your account. The risk each one responds to is completely different, and a landlord policy can easily contain one without the other.

That gap matters more since 1 May 2026, because possession now takes longer and arrears run deeper before you can act. Getting rent guarantee insurance wrong is now a five-figure mistake rather than a five-hundred-pound one.

Key Takeaway

Rent guarantee insurance pays your rent when a tenant stops paying it. Loss of rent pays your rent when insured damage makes the property unlettable, and it is usually already sitting inside your buildings policy. The two answer completely different risks, so holding one tells you nothing about whether you hold the other. Check your schedule for both and be clear on what neither will pay for, including a void between tenancies.

Compare rent guarantee insurance quotes to close the gap on arrears.

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What does rent guarantee insurance pay for?

It pays the rent a defaulting tenant owes you, up to a monthly limit, and funds the legal work needed to get the property back. The trigger is the tenant, never the building.

What sets a claim running

A claim starts the moment a tenant misses a rent payment and does not make it up. Job loss, a relationship breakdown, a business failure and simple refusal all qualify.

The insurer does not need anything to be wrong with the property. It needs the rent account to be in arrears and the tenancy to be a valid one you can evidence.

How long it pays and what it caps

Policies sold in 2026 run from six months of arrears at the cheap end to 24 months at the top. Twelve months is now the sensible floor, because Section 8 possession rarely completes in less.

Most insurers cap the monthly rent they will insure at £2,500 to £3,500. Above that you need a specialist scheme, and above roughly £5,000 a month you need a broker.

The excess is normally the first month of arrears rather than a cash figure. Nil-excess versions exist and typically add 20% to 30% to the premium.

Why the legal costs section does the heavy lifting

Every rent guarantee policy worth buying bundles legal expenses cover of £25,000 to £100,000. That funds the solicitor, the court fee and the bailiff, which is where most of the real cost of a default sits.

The government’s guidance on giving notice to evict sets out the paperwork, and any error in it restarts the clock. A policy that pays the rent but leaves you funding the solicitor is half a product.

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What does loss of rent insurance pay for?

It replaces the rent you lose while insured damage makes the property uninhabitable. Fire, flood, storm and escape of water are the usual causes, and the cover normally sits inside landlord buildings insurance at no extra charge.

The events that trigger it

The claim follows the building. If a peril listed on your landlord buildings insurance damages the property badly enough that nobody can live there, the rent section switches on.

Escape of water is the most common cause by a wide margin. A single failed washing machine hose can put a flat out of use for two or three months.

Your tenant stops paying because they have moved out, and that is fine. The insurer pays the rent instead of them until the property is habitable again.

How your limit is set, and why it is often too low

This is the part almost nobody checks. Most insurers set the loss of rent limit as a percentage of the buildings sum insured, commonly 20% to 30%, rather than as a figure tied to your actual rent.

On a £180,000 rebuild sum that is £36,000 to £54,000 of rent cover. On a £900 a month flat that is generous, and on a £3,000 a month house in London it runs out fast.

Many wordings also make that limit shared with alternative accommodation for the tenant. Rehouse a family for four months and the money for your own lost rent shrinks by the same amount.

The indemnity period is usually 12 or 24 months. Under-insure the rebuild sum and the average clause cuts the rent payout in the same proportion as the building claim.


How do the two covers compare side by side?

Rent guarantee is a tenant-risk product you buy on purpose. Loss of rent is a property-risk product you probably already own without realising it.

The comparison at a glance

Feature Rent guarantee insurance Loss of rent insurance
What triggers a claim Tenant stops paying rent Insured damage makes the property uninhabitable
Risk type Tenant behaviour Physical damage to the building
How you buy it Add-on or standalone policy Built into most landlord buildings policies
Typical 2026 cost £150 to £370 a year standalone, £100 to £200 as an add-on No separate charge in most policies
Maximum rent insured £2,500 to £3,500 a month 20% to 30% of the buildings sum insured
How long it pays 6 to 24 months of arrears 12 to 24 months, or until repairs finish
Excess Usually the first month’s rent Usually nil on the rent section
Legal costs included Yes, £25,000 to £100,000 No
Tenant referencing required Yes, before the tenancy starts No
Covers void periods No No

Where landlords mix them up

Insurers use loose names for both. “Rental income protection” can mean either one, so read the trigger wording rather than the product label on your buy-to-let schedule.

The tell is simple. If the section sits under buildings cover it is loss of rent, and if it demands tenant references it is rent guarantee.


How has the renters’ rights act changed rent guarantee cover?

Section 21 is gone, every tenancy is periodic, and the mandatory arrears ground now needs three months of unpaid rent instead of two. Rent guarantee has become a longer, tighter and slightly dearer product as a result.

The three-month arrears trigger

Under the Renters’ Rights Act 2025, Ground 8 requires three months of arrears both when you serve notice and again at the hearing. The notice period on that ground has also gone from two weeks to four.

On a £1,200 a month tenancy that is £3,600 of arrears before a notice can even be posted. Six to nine months of exposure is now a realistic planning figure rather than a worst case.

Loss of rent cover is untouched by any of this. Nothing in the Act changes what happens when a building burns down.

What insurers ask for now

Referencing has tightened rather than changed in kind. Insurers want a credit search for CCJs and bankruptcies, income evidence at 2.5 to 3 times the annual rent, a previous landlord reference and completed right to rent checks.

Because fixed terms no longer exist, policies are written on a rolling 12-month basis rather than matched to a tenancy end date. Most insurers also want the policy in force within 30 to 90 days of the tenancy starting.

Guarantor referencing is now requested more often on student and lower-income lets. A tenant who fails referencing can sometimes still be covered if a referenced guarantor signs.

What it costs in 2026

What changed on 1 May 2026 Before Now Effect on your cover
Possession route Section 21 no-fault notice Section 8 grounds only Every claim needs a ground and usually a hearing
Mandatory arrears ground Two months’ arrears Three months’ arrears You absorb an extra month before Ground 8 applies
Notice period on that ground Two weeks Four weeks Roughly six extra weeks before a claim is issued
Tenancy type Fixed-term assured shorthold Periodic assured tenancy Policies run 12 months rather than to a fixed end date
Court possession fee £404 £415 from 13 July 2026 Small rise that sits on top of solicitor fees
Bailiff fee £148 £152 from 13 July 2026 Usually met by the legal expenses section
Realistic time to possession 4 to 7 months 7 to 12 months 12 months of arrears cover is the sensible minimum

The NRLA confirms the county court possession fee rose from £404 to £415 and the bailiff fee from £148 to £152 on 13 July 2026. Premiums have followed the longer timelines upward, with standalone cover now quoting £150 to £370 a year for a single let.


Which one do you need?

You already need loss of rent, so check you have it rather than buy it. Rent guarantee is the active decision, and it turns on how badly six months without rent would hurt.

When rent guarantee earns its premium

  • Your mortgage depends on the rent arriving, so three missed months puts the loan at risk.
  • You own one or two properties, where a single default hits the whole income.
  • You have no cash reserve to fund £3,000 to £6,000 of possession costs.
  • You let at the higher-risk end of the market and want the legal section as much as the rent.

Landlords letting to tenants on housing benefit through a DSS landlord policy often find rent guarantee harder to place, because payment records rather than employment references drive the underwriting.

When loss of rent on its own is enough

If you own several properties outright and could absorb a year of one going unpaid, rent guarantee is a convenience rather than a necessity. The maths changes once borrowing enters the picture.

Shared houses are the exception. An HMO policy spreads tenant risk across several rent streams, so one default costs you a room rather than the whole income.

Older properties, flat roofs and flood-risk postcodes push you the other way. There the loss of rent limit is the number to check, not the rent guarantee quote.


What will neither policy pay for?

Empty months, tenant damage and rent withheld over disrepair fall between the two products. Landlords who assume they are covered for voids get the nastiest surprise.

The gaps both products share

Situation Rent guarantee Loss of rent What covers it instead
Property empty between tenancies No No Unoccupied cover protects the building, nothing pays the rent
Tenant withholding rent over disrepair No No Fix the disrepair, then the arrears claim can proceed
Tenant damage to your fixtures No No Malicious or accidental damage cover
Rent lost while you refurbish by choice No No Nothing, it is a commercial decision
Arrears that started before the policy No Not applicable Nothing, cover cannot be bought retrospectively
Boiler failure that leaves the flat cold No Only if it is insured damage Home emergency cover

Voids are the big one. Once the tenancy ends the rent stops and so does every policy, which is why unoccupied property cover exists for the building alone.

Damage caused by the tenant needs accidental damage cover, and a dead boiler in February needs landlord home emergency cover rather than either rent product.

The deadlines that kill a claim

Rent guarantee insurers give you 30 to 45 days from the first missed payment to notify them. Report on day 60 and a valid claim can be declined outright.

You also cannot buy the cover once arrears exist. Insurers check the rent account is clean at inception, which is why the 30 to 90 day purchase window matters.

Loss of rent has its own clock. The ABI expects damage to be reported as soon as reasonably possible, and a delay that worsens the damage can reduce the payout.

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Do you pay tax on a rent insurance payout?

Yes. Both payouts replace rent, so HMRC treats them as property income in the year you receive them.

How hmrc treats both payouts

An insurance recovery for lost rent is taxed exactly as the rent would have been, which HMRC’s guidance on working out rental income makes clear. Budget for the tax when you plan how long a claim needs to carry you.

Legal costs paid directly to your solicitor by the insurer are a different matter. You never receive that money, so it does not land in your rental income.

What you can still deduct

The premium itself is an allowable expense against your rental profit. That applies to rent guarantee, legal expenses and the buildings policy that carries your loss of rent section.

Keep the schedule and the claim correspondence with your records. If the numbers ever get queried, the paperwork is what settles it.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can I have both rent guarantee and loss of rent insurance?

Yes, and most well-covered landlords do. Loss of rent comes with the buildings policy and rent guarantee is bought on top, so the two do not overlap.

Does loss of rent insurance cover empty periods between tenants?

No. It only pays while insured damage stops the property being lived in, so a void caused by a slow letting market pays nothing.

Is rent guarantee insurance still available after the Renters’ Rights Act?

Yes, and demand has risen sharply. Terms are tighter, with three months’ arrears now needed for the mandatory ground and 12 months of cover the practical minimum.

Does rent guarantee pay if my tenant withholds rent over repairs?

No. Insurers exclude arrears arising from a disrepair dispute, and they expect you to keep the property at a lettable standard.

How much is rent guarantee insurance in 2026?

Standalone cover runs about £150 to £370 a year for a single let, or £100 to £200 added to an existing landlord policy. That is roughly 2.5% to 5% of the annual rent.

Is loss of rent included in every landlord buildings policy?

Not every one, though it is in most. Check the schedule for a rent or rental income section and note whether the limit is a cash figure or a percentage.

What happens if the property is damaged and the tenant is also in arrears?

They are two separate claims on two separate covers. Loss of rent picks up the repair period and rent guarantee handles the arrears that built up before it.

Do I need tenant references for loss of rent cover?

No. That cover attaches to the building, so the insurer has no interest in who lives there or what their credit file says.

How quickly must I tell the insurer about missed rent?

Within 30 to 45 days of the first missed payment on most policies. Late notification is one of the most common reasons a rent guarantee claim is declined.

Can I buy rent guarantee after my tenant stops paying?

No. Cover has to be in force with a clean rent account, and insurers usually want it arranged within 30 to 90 days of the tenancy starting.